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Word-by-Word Grammar - Verse (77:29)

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (77) sūrat l-mur'salāt (Those sent forth)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(77:29:1)
"Proceed
inṭaliqū
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VII) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(77:29:2)
to
ilā
P – preposition
حرف جر
(77:29:3)
what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(77:29:4)
you used to
kuntum
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(77:29:5)
in it
bihi
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(77:29:6)
deny,
tukadhibūna
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(77:30:1)
Proceed
inṭaliqū
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VII) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(77:30:2)
to
ilā
P – preposition
حرف جر
(77:30:3)
a shadow
ẓillin
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(77:30:4)
having
dhī
N – genitive masculine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(77:30:5)
three
thalāthi
NUM – genitive masculine number
مجرور
(77:30:6)
columns
shuʿabin
N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(77:31:1)
No
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(77:31:2)
cool shade
ẓalīlin
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
(77:31:3)
and not
walā
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(77:31:4)
availing
yugh'nī
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(77:31:5)
against
mina
P – preposition
حرف جر
(77:31:6)
the flame.
l-lahabi
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(77:32:1)
Indeed, it
innahā
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(77:32:2)
throws up
tarmī
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(77:32:3)
sparks
bishararin
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(77:32:4)
as the fortress,
kal-qaṣri
P – prefixed preposition ka
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(77:33:1)
As if they (were)
ka-annahu
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «كأن»
(77:33:2)
camels
jimālatun
N – nominative feminine plural indefinite noun → Camel
اسم مرفوع
(77:33:3)
yellow.
ṣuf'run
ADJ – nominative feminine plural indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة